General English Level 6
Version 2.1
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GELEV6 Unit 02 Topic 01.doc
LANGUAGE FOCUS 05 Nominalisations
The article says:
However, if plans go ahead to demolish the old four-storey King George
building on York Square …
The writer uses the verb "demolish".
And:
Demolition will begin soon after, and we should see the new high-rise
building …
The writer uses the noun "demolition".
Choosing the noun form is called nominalisation.
Nominalisation is used more often in written than in spoken texts. Nominalisation can
help to keep the sentence short.
If the writer hadn't used the noun form, the second sentence above would have been
much longer:
The company will begin to demolish the building soon after, and we should
see the new high-rise building ...
The article also says:
He said he would be discussing the various options with his staff as soon as
he has definite news from the building's owners.
The building's owners are holding discussions with Construction giants
Wilmlow …
If we look at other cities around the world, they are all expanding upward.
The plans for the new building include an expansion of the current car park
facilities …
Information
We also use nominalisations so we can add an adjective:
The politician commented on the new health reforms.
The politician made an interesting comment on the new health reforms.
Look
VERB NOUN
to comment comment
to connect connection
to approach approach
to consult consultation
to construct construction
to introduce introduction
to agree agreement
to lose loss
to know knowledge
to imagine imagination
to advise advice
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